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数说全国统一大市场 高质量发展动能十足
Zheng Quan Shi Bao·2025-08-18 18:29

Market Potential - The structural advantages of China's super-large market are accelerating, with the number of registered business entities reaching 189 million by the end of 2024, a 3.1% increase from the end of 2023, indicating strong economic resilience and potential [3] - The number of private enterprises has grown from 10.857 million in 2012 to 56.707 million by January 2025, a 5.2-fold increase, with private enterprises now accounting for over 92% of national high-tech enterprises [3][4] - The index for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises reached 89.5 in Q1 2025, the highest since 2020, driven by further relaxation of market access restrictions [4] Consumption Data - In the first half of 2025, China's GDP grew by 5.3% year-on-year, with domestic demand contributing 68.8% to economic growth [6] - The total retail sales of consumer goods reached 24.5458 trillion yuan in the first half of 2025, a 5.0% increase year-on-year, with 19 provinces exceeding the national average growth rate [6] - Online retail sales have maintained the world's highest position for 12 consecutive years, with a total of 15.5 trillion yuan in 2024, a 31% increase from the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [6] Logistics and Supply Chain - The total social logistics volume reached 360.6 trillion yuan in 2024, a 5.8% increase year-on-year, with logistics costs as a percentage of GDP decreasing from 18% in 2012 to 14.4% in 2023 [7][8] - The government aims to reduce the logistics cost-to-GDP ratio to around 13.5% by 2027, indicating ongoing efforts to enhance logistics efficiency [8] Energy Market - The volume of market-based electricity transactions increased from 1.1 trillion kWh in 2016 to 6.2 trillion kWh in 2024, with the proportion of market transactions in total electricity consumption rising from 17% to 63% [9] Fair Competition - The implementation of the Fair Competition Review Regulations in August 2024 has led to a decrease in identified issues by 2.78 percentage points year-on-year, enhancing the competitive market environment [11] - In the first half of the year, market regulators investigated 11 cases of monopoly agreements and abuse of market dominance, imposing fines totaling 632 million yuan [11] Consumer Environment - In 2024, market regulators handled 39.239 million consumer complaints, with 18.625 million being complaints, resulting in economic losses of 5.16 billion yuan being recovered for consumers [12]