学习新语·抗战｜不灭的“灯塔” 不屈的脊梁

Core Points - The article emphasizes the historical significance of Yan'an during the Chinese Communist Party's leadership in the anti-Japanese war and the broader revolutionary struggle [4][9][29] - It highlights the importance of the Yan'an spirit and the need to carry forward the revolutionary legacy in contemporary times [21][29] Group 1: Historical Context - Yan'an served as the political center for the Chinese Communist Party from 1935 to 1948, playing a crucial role in the anti-Japanese war and the national liberation struggle [9][23] - The Wayaobao Conference in December 1935 established the policy for the anti-Japanese national united front and made significant decisions regarding the Red Army's eastward expedition [11][14] - The Luochuan Conference in August 1937 marked the formal establishment of the Party's comprehensive anti-war strategy and the renaming of the Red Army to the Eighth Route Army [14][17] Group 2: Cultural and Educational Contributions - The establishment of the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political University in Wayaobao in June 1936 and its relocation to Yan'an in January 1937 contributed to the training of over 100,000 anti-Japanese military and political cadres [23][25] - Yan'an became a hub for cultural and artistic expression during the war, with institutions like the Lu Xun Art Academy fostering the creation of significant anti-war songs and literature [26][28] Group 3: Leadership and Legacy - In October 2022, General Secretary Xi Jinping visited the Yan'an Revolutionary Memorial Hall, emphasizing the need to promote the spirit of struggle and enhance the ability to overcome challenges [29] - The article calls for the continuation of the revolutionary spirit and the importance of telling the Party's story to inspire future generations [29]