【环球财经】欧洲专家：美国关税冲击欧洲出口

Core Viewpoint - The latest trade data indicates that the high tariff policies of the United States have negatively impacted European exports [1] Group 1: Trade Data and Impact - The European Union's statistics show that in June, eurozone exports decreased by 2.4% month-on-month, while imports increased by over 3% [1] - The seasonally adjusted trade surplus narrowed from €15.6 billion in May to €2.8 billion in June [1] - Year-on-year, EU exports to the United States fell by more than 10% in June [1] Group 2: Factors Affecting European Exports - Since the beginning of the year, a stronger euro, U.S. tariff measures, and uncertainties in global trade have contributed to a potential ongoing decline in European exports [1] - European exporters are facing intense competition, which may further exacerbate the challenges in maintaining export levels [1] Group 3: U.S. Tariff Measures - The U.S. has progressively increased tariffs on EU goods, with many European exporters facing a 10% "reciprocal tariff" in June, while automotive manufacturers face a 25% tariff and steel and aluminum producers face tariffs as high as 50% [1] - In August, a 15% "reciprocal tariff" on most EU goods entering the U.S. came into effect, significantly higher than the previous average tariff rate of less than 5% between the U.S. and EU [1]