Core Viewpoint - China has made significant progress in its green transformation, with a notable reduction in coal consumption and an increase in forest coverage and renewable energy production, demonstrating a commitment to achieving carbon neutrality by 2060 [1][2][3] Group 1: Carbon Reduction and Green Transition - The proportion of coal consumption in China decreased from 56.8% in 2020 to 53.2% in 2024, while non-fossil energy consumption increased from 15.9% to 19.8% during the same period [1][2] - China has established a comprehensive carbon reduction policy framework, with 31 provinces implementing their own carbon peak plans [2] - The installed capacity of renewable energy reached 2.159 billion kilowatts by mid-2023, achieving wind and solar installation targets six years ahead of schedule [2] Group 2: Green Building and Energy Efficiency - By 2024, over 97% of new urban buildings in China will be green buildings, and energy consumption in public institutions has decreased by 4% and 5.1% per capita since 2020 [3] - The energy consumption per unit of GDP is projected to decrease by 11.6% by 2024 compared to 2020, equating to a reduction of 1.1 billion tons of CO2 emissions [3] Group 3: Ecological Restoration and Protection - China has implemented 52 integrated protection and restoration projects, covering over 8.3 million hectares, and has restored approximately 1,780 kilometers of coastline [5][6] - The establishment of the largest national park system globally is underway, with 49 candidate areas and the first five parks progressing well [6] Group 4: International Cooperation and Climate Leadership - Over the past decade, China has significantly reduced the costs of wind and solar power by over 60% and 80%, respectively, and has engaged in climate cooperation with 42 countries [7] - China is actively fulfilling its international climate obligations and playing a crucial role in global climate governance [7]
“双碳”目标提出5周年 中国发展“绿”意更浓
Zhong Guo Qing Nian Bao·2025-08-20 00:49