Zheng Quan Ri Bao·2025-08-20 01:16Core Viewpoint - The new "National Nine Articles" emphasizes strict rectification of financial fraud and fund occupation, aiming to enhance corporate governance and mitigate risks of delisting [1][7]. Summary by Relevant Sections Regulatory Changes - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) issued opinions on strict enforcement of delisting systems, with stock exchanges revising delisting rules to include fund occupation as a reason for delisting [1][7]. - Since the implementation of the new delisting rules, a total of 8 companies have resolved fund occupation issues through various means, recovering over 8 billion yuan [7]. Company Cases - On August 18, 2023, two companies, ST Dongshi and *ST Huamei, announced the completion of their fund occupation rectification, allowing their stocks and convertible bonds to resume trading [2][5]. - ST Dongshi's controlling shareholder and related parties resolved a fund occupation of 3.87 billion yuan through compensation agreements and debt transfer with restructuring investors [4][3]. - *ST Huamei's controlling shareholder returned a total of 15.67 billion yuan, including interest, by transferring all shares and using dividend payments to settle the occupied funds [5][4]. Impact of New Regulations - The new delisting regulations have created a strong deterrent effect, prompting companies to clear large amounts of occupied funds before the deadline [6][2]. - The emphasis on timely rectification under the new rules has proven effective in urging controlling shareholders to repay debts [6][7]. Future Directions - The CSRC plans to enhance corporate governance rules and increase penalties for financial misconduct, aiming to strengthen the role of independent directors and encourage institutional investors to exercise their rights [8][9]. - Experts suggest a multi-faceted approach to further address fund occupation issues, including improving governance, monitoring fund flows, and enforcing stricter penalties for violations [9][8].