2025西部地区低空经济发展研究报告

Core Insights - The low-altitude economy is identified as a significant growth pole of national strategic emerging industries, representing a concentration of new productive forces in three-dimensional space [1][2] - The core airspace is defined as below 1,000 meters, with extensions up to 3,000 meters for special scenarios like emergency rescue and cross-regional logistics [1][2] - This economic form centers around manned civil aircraft (such as helicopters and general aviation) and unmanned aerial vehicles (various drones), facilitating diverse low-altitude flight activities [1][2] Industry Overview - The low-altitude economy encompasses a full industrial chain from research and development, manufacturing, operational services, to comprehensive support, integrating over 20 related industries including aerospace, new materials, and artificial intelligence [2] - It features high technological intensity, combining disciplines such as aerodynamics, intelligent control, and 5G communication [2] - The service scenarios cover over 30 fields, including urban transportation, rural revitalization, and emergency management, with a driving coefficient for related industries exceeding 1:10 [2] Global Development Trends - The global low-altitude economy has evolved from tool application to ecosystem construction, with significant milestones in the 1920s, 1950s, and 1980s marking its industrialization and diversification [3] - Current trends indicate a shift towards "greening, intelligentization, and scenario-based" transformation, driven by carbon neutrality and smart technology [3] - The U.S. has established a comprehensive policy framework through the "Advanced Air Mobility (AAM)" strategy, aiming to create 10 urban air traffic pilot hubs by 2025 [3] Domestic Development in China - China's low-altitude economy is progressing through a "policy-driven, technological breakthrough, scenario explosion" model, with significant milestones since 2010 [4][5] - The policy framework is continuously improving, featuring a three-tier structure of "top-level design + special regulations + local details" [5] - The market scale of China's low-altitude economy is projected to grow from less than 100 billion yuan in 2015 to 680 billion yuan in 2024, with an average annual compound growth rate of 23% [5]