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美扩大钢铝关税清单范围 专家:预计至少影响3200亿美元商品进口
Yang Shi Xin Wen·2025-08-20 10:16

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. Department of Commerce has announced the inclusion of 407 categories of steel and aluminum derivative products in the tariff list, with a tax rate set at 50%, raising concerns among businesses about increased costs and profit margins [1] Group 1: Tariff Announcement - The U.S. has expanded the coverage of steel and aluminum tariffs, affecting a wide range of products including wind turbines and components, mobile cranes, bulldozers, rail vehicles, compressors, and pumps [1] - The new tariff will take effect from June 4, increasing the existing tariff on steel and aluminum products imported from all trade partners, except the UK, from 25% to 50% [1] Group 2: Industry Impact - Companies are worried that the 50% tariff will significantly impact their operations, with potential for heavy financial strain [1] - According to a professor from Michigan State University, the expanded steel and aluminum tariff list could affect imports worth at least $320 billion based on 2024 overall import values, further increasing inflationary pressures [1] Group 3: Strategic Shift - The Vice President of Customs Affairs at DSV International Transport indicated that the 50% tariff represents not just a tariff issue but a strategic shift in the U.S. regulatory approach to steel and aluminum derivative products [1]