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*ST海华2025年中报简析:亏损收窄,盈利能力上升

Core Viewpoint - *ST Haihua reported a decline in total revenue but an improvement in profitability metrics, indicating a mixed financial performance for the first half of 2025 [1][3]. Financial Performance Summary - Total revenue for the first half of 2025 was 113 million yuan, a decrease of 3.43% year-on-year [1]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was -2.18 million yuan, an increase of 84.26% compared to the previous year [1]. - The gross margin improved significantly to 14.1%, up 57.62% year-on-year, while the net margin also improved to -3.42%, an increase of 71.96% [1]. - The total of selling, administrative, and financial expenses was 17.62 million yuan, accounting for 15.62% of revenue, a decrease of 11.93% year-on-year [1]. Key Financial Metrics - Earnings per share (EPS) was -0.01 yuan, an improvement of 84.13% year-on-year [1]. - Operating cash flow per share was -0.04 yuan, an increase of 71.81% year-on-year [1]. - The company’s cash and cash equivalents increased by 19.03% to 120 million yuan [1]. - Accounts receivable rose by 26.03% to 108 million yuan [1]. - Interest-bearing debt increased by 121.27% to 107 million yuan [1]. Changes in Financial Items - Accounts receivable financing decreased by 85.74% due to reduced commercial bill financing [3]. - Short-term borrowings increased by 138.52% due to increased mortgage borrowings [3]. - Long-term borrowings rose by 56.18% as subsidiaries obtained long-term loans [4]. - Operating income decreased by 3.43% due to changes in the consolidation scope [3]. Cash Flow Analysis - Net cash flow from operating activities increased by 71.81% due to reduced payments for receivables [4]. - Cash flow from investing activities increased by 122.17% due to decreased cash payments for investments [4]. - Cash flow from financing activities increased by 149.23% due to reduced cash payments for debt repayment [4]. Business Evaluation - The company's historical return on invested capital (ROIC) has been poor, with a median of -8.89% over the past decade [4]. - The company has reported losses in 9 out of 24 annual reports since its listing, indicating a generally weak financial history [4].