Workflow
市场规模2万亿美元起步?美财长与高盛齐看好稳定币,但瑞银警告:恐非真实需求
智通财经网·2025-08-21 00:56

Core Insights - The stablecoin market is entering a new expansion phase, with potential size reaching several trillion dollars, driven primarily by the payments sector [1][3] - Current stablecoin applications are dominated by cryptocurrency trading and offshore dollar demand, but the penetration potential in payment scenarios remains underdeveloped [1][3] Market Size and Growth Projections - The global stablecoin market is currently valued at $271 billion, with Circle's USDC expected to benefit from legislative advancements and ecosystem expansion [1][3] - By the end of 2027, USDC's market size is projected to grow by $77 billion, achieving a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 40% [1] Payment Sector Dynamics - The global payments market is approximately $240 trillion annually, with consumer payments accounting for $40 trillion and B2B payments around $600 billion [3] - The issuance of stablecoins requires a 1:1 reserve of dollars or government bonds, which could structurally impact the bond market, particularly short-term low-interest government bonds [3] Regulatory Environment - The recent passage of the GENIUS Act by the U.S. White House provides crucial institutional support for the stablecoin market by coordinating state and federal regulatory frameworks [3][4] - The optimistic outlook from U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessenet suggests that stablecoin legislation could create a vast market, reinforcing the dollar's global reserve status [4] Competitive Landscape - Tether's USDT currently leads the global stablecoin supply but faces regulatory challenges in servicing U.S. users, while Circle aims to leverage new legislation to expand USDC's adoption [4] - The entry of traditional financial institutions, such as U.S. banks planning to issue their own dollar stablecoins, may intensify competition for USDC [4] Market Sentiment and Divergence - There is a divergence in market sentiment regarding the actual impact of stablecoins, with some analysts suggesting that they may represent a conversion of funds rather than net demand growth [4][5] - UBS analysts highlight potential flaws in the logic that stablecoins will increase demand for short-term government bonds, indicating that the effect may be more about fund conversion than new demand creation [4]