广东政观丨广东区县、镇街何以领跑全国？这三大优势得以突围

Core Insights - The recent series of reports from the Saidi Research highlights the impressive performance of Guangdong's grassroots economic units, with top rankings in various categories such as "Top 500 Vibrant Streets" and "Top 100 Districts" [1][3] - The strong economic resilience of Guangdong's districts and towns is attributed to a solid industrial foundation, characterized by a diverse industrial system that includes manufacturing, digital economy, and modern services [3][4] Economic Performance - In the "2025 National Top 500 Vibrant Streets," Shenzhen's Nanshan District's Yuehai Street ranked first, showcasing the region's robust economic structure [3] - Guangdong's districts and towns have excelled in rankings due to their deep integration into the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area's industrial chain, with Dongguan's 28 towns all making it to the "Top 500 Town Economies" list [3] Market Dynamics - The flexible institutional mechanisms in Guangdong have fostered a competitive market environment, with active private economies and high administrative efficiency allowing for rapid market responses [4] - Historical models like "Three Comes and One Supplement" have evolved into modern strategies such as "industrial upgrading," enhancing the synergy between production and service sectors [4] Innovation and Transformation - Continuous innovation has facilitated the smooth transition of new and old economic drivers, with notable examples like Nanshan District's "Unicorn Corridor" that connects various innovation entities [4] - The presence of "invisible champions" and "small giants" in towns is indicative of the region's commitment to innovation-driven technological advancement [4] Challenges Ahead - Despite the successes, Guangdong faces challenges such as significant disparities between the Pearl River Delta core area and other regions, as well as a need for improved overall economic strength compared to other provinces [5] - The tightening of land resources poses a challenge for the Pearl River Delta, where traditional land expansion models are becoming unsustainable [5] - Many districts and towns still rely heavily on traditional manufacturing, indicating a need for enhanced innovation capabilities and brand value [5] Future Outlook - The long-term success of Guangdong's grassroots economic units is contingent upon strengthening county-level economic support, promoting digital and green transformations, and fostering coordinated development within the province [5]