新华时评丨维护二战后国际秩序 共促南海稳定繁荣

Core Viewpoint - The report released by the Xinhua News Agency emphasizes China's historical and legal basis for sovereignty over the South China Sea islands, calling for regional cooperation and dialogue to resolve disputes and promote development, while condemning external interference [1][2]. Group 1: Historical Context - The report reviews China's restoration of sovereignty over the South China Sea islands post-World War II, highlighting its role as a major ally in the fight against fascism and militarism [1]. - China's claims are supported by international legal documents such as the Cairo Declaration and the Potsdam Proclamation, which are integral to the post-war international order [1]. Group 2: Current Challenges - Certain external powers have exacerbated tensions in the South China Sea, spreading false narratives and engaging in military threats, which contradict the global desire for peace established since World War II [2]. - Some claimant countries, like the Philippines, have provoked tensions with the support of external forces, undermining regional stability [2]. Group 3: China's Position - China maintains a consistent and clear stance on its territorial sovereignty and maritime rights in the South China Sea, advocating for peaceful resolution of disputes through negotiation and cooperation [3]. - The country has signed the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea with ASEAN nations and is actively promoting consultations on the "Code of Conduct" [3]. - China has engaged in cooperative agreements with relevant claimant countries for joint development in overlapping maritime areas and has provided public goods like tsunami warning services to regional nations [3].