财政部：加力保障PPP存量项目顺畅运行

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Finance emphasizes the importance of standardizing the construction and operation of existing PPP projects to enhance public service quality and efficiency, thereby promoting stable and healthy economic development [1][2]. Group 1: Overview of PPP Projects - Over the past decade, various regions have implemented numerous projects using the PPP model in sectors such as transportation, municipal engineering, regional development, ecological protection, and water conservancy, significantly improving public service supply and modernizing infrastructure [1]. - Approximately 70% of existing PPP projects have entered the operational phase, directly impacting the quality and efficiency of public service provision [2]. Group 2: Guidelines for Existing PPP Projects - The Ministry of Finance, in collaboration with relevant departments, has drafted guidelines to regulate the construction and operation of existing PPP projects, which will be forwarded to local governments and departments for implementation [1]. - The guidelines emphasize the need for local governments to adopt a systematic approach, integrating various funding resources and policy tools to ensure the smooth operation of existing projects [2]. Group 3: Financial Management and Resource Allocation - Local governments are required to fully allocate budgets and strictly adhere to budget management procedures, ensuring that government spending responsibilities for PPP projects are included in the budget [2]. - The use of local government bond tools is encouraged, allowing local governments to utilize special and general bonds for the construction costs of existing PPP projects [2]. - It is essential for local governments to integrate various funding channels, including central transfer payments and local self-funding, to support the construction and operational subsidies of existing projects [3].