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以高质量供给创造有效需求 强化政策协同 释放消费增长潜能
Zhong Guo Zheng Quan Bao·2025-08-21 21:04

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is implementing a series of financial policies aimed at boosting and expanding consumer spending, with a focus on high-quality service consumption and effective demand creation [1][5]. Group 1: Financial Policies and Measures - The introduction of the "Guiding Opinions on Financial Support for Boosting and Expanding Consumption" includes 19 key measures and the establishment of a 500 billion yuan loan facility for service consumption and elderly care [1]. - As of the end of June, the balance of household consumption loans, excluding personal housing loans, reached 21.2 trillion yuan, with 2.8 trillion yuan allocated to key service consumption sectors such as accommodation, dining, and entertainment [2]. - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) is actively promoting measures to enhance consumption, with various branches focusing on optimizing financial support for consumer spending [3]. Group 2: Collaboration Between Fiscal and Financial Policies - Recent fiscal policies, including the implementation of personal consumption loan interest subsidy policies, exemplify the collaboration between fiscal and financial measures to support consumption [4]. - The Ministry of Finance has allocated 69 billion yuan in special long-term bonds to support local consumption initiatives, such as trade-in programs for consumer goods [4]. - Experts suggest that the combination of proactive fiscal policies and moderately loose monetary policies will help sustain economic recovery and open up new consumption opportunities [4]. Group 3: Enhancing Consumer Financing and Support - The PBOC plans to work closely with fiscal departments to ensure effective policy implementation and enhance financial support for consumption [6]. - Financial institutions are encouraged to innovate financial products to meet diverse consumer needs and improve access to financial services for new urban residents [6]. - There is a call for expanding financing channels to support service consumption sectors, including dining, accommodation, and entertainment, to increase financial resource allocation [6].