这座城市，因不屈而被铭记

Core Viewpoint - The article reflects on the historical significance of Chongqing during the Second Sino-Japanese War, highlighting the resilience of its people and the city's role as a strategic center for the Allied forces in the fight against fascism [13][27]. Group 1: Historical Context - The article recounts the story of Yang Yangzheng, a soldier who fought valiantly during the Battle of Shanghai in 1937, symbolizing the spirit of resistance against Japanese aggression [8][11]. - Chongqing served as the wartime capital of China and the command center for Allied operations in the region, coordinating efforts across China, Vietnam, and Myanmar [13][22]. - The city faced relentless bombings from Japanese forces starting in 1938, leading to significant civilian casualties and destruction [15][18]. Group 2: Personal Narratives - Personal accounts, such as that of Su Yuanquai, illustrate the human cost of the bombings, including the tragic loss of family members during the "Six-Five Incident" [17][21]. - Yang Yangzheng's legacy is preserved through family memories and public recognition, as he was honored as one of the "Top Ten People Who Moved Chongqing" [12][21]. Group 3: Cultural and Memorial Significance - Chongqing is noted for having the most preserved wartime sites in China, with over 1,600 air raid shelters that serve as reminders of the city's tumultuous past [14][20]. - The article emphasizes the importance of remembering this history to foster peace and understanding, as exemplified by the establishment of memorials and museums dedicated to the war [25][26]. Group 4: International Relations and Legacy - The article discusses the historical neglect of China's role in the global narrative of World War II, contrasting it with the more recognized contributions of other Allied nations [23][27]. - The ongoing efforts to educate both domestic and international audiences about China's contributions to the war are highlighted, including exhibitions and film adaptations [26][28].