颀中科技2025年中报简析：增收不增利，公司应收账款体量较大

Core Viewpoint - The financial performance of Qizhong Technology (688352) for the first half of 2025 shows a mixed picture, with revenue growth but a significant decline in net profit compared to the previous year [1][2]. Financial Performance Summary - Total revenue for the first half of 2025 reached 996 million yuan, an increase of 6.63% year-on-year [1][2]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders was 99.19 million yuan, down 38.78% year-on-year [1][2]. - The gross profit margin decreased to 27.65%, a decline of 15.86% compared to the previous year [1][2]. - The net profit margin fell to 9.96%, down 42.58% year-on-year [1][2]. - Total expenses (selling, administrative, and financial) amounted to 64.68 million yuan, representing 6.5% of revenue, an increase of 15.38% year-on-year [1][2]. - Earnings per share decreased to 0.08 yuan, down 42.86% year-on-year [1][2]. Cash Flow and Asset Management - Operating cash flow per share was 0.2 yuan, a decrease of 25.98% year-on-year [1][2]. - The company reported a significant increase in accounts receivable, which accounted for 71.61% of the latest annual net profit [1][2]. - Cash and cash equivalents decreased by 29.96% to 1.047 billion yuan [1][2]. Cost and Expense Analysis - Operating costs increased by 14.91%, attributed to business growth and rising depreciation and labor costs [2]. - Research and development expenses rose by 35.32%, driven by increased stock incentive costs for R&D personnel [3]. - Financial expenses surged by 70.17%, primarily due to reduced interest income [2]. Market and Investment Outlook - Analysts expect the company's performance for 2025 to reach 314 million yuan, with an average earnings per share forecast of 0.26 yuan [4]. - The company’s return on invested capital (ROIC) was reported at 4.5%, indicating a relatively weak capital return [3].