大件垃圾免费回收，深圳把民生痛点变为治理亮点

Core Insights - The article highlights the challenges of large waste disposal in urban areas, particularly in Shenzhen, where the government is implementing a free collection service for large items like mattresses and sofas to address this issue [1][2][3] Group 1: Government Initiatives - Shenzhen is incorporating large waste disposal into district budgets, allowing for free collection services through government procurement of third-party services [1][2] - A budget of 513,600 yuan is allocated for 2025 in Pingshan District to cover the disposal of old furniture [1] - The city has established 4,500 temporary waste storage points to facilitate easy access for residents [1][2] Group 2: Recycling and Resource Utilization - Shenzhen achieves over 95% recycling rate for large waste through professional dismantling and resource recovery processes [2] - The city’s waste recycling rate is projected to reach 48.5% in 2024, with a daily recycling volume exceeding 11,000 tons [2] - The closed-loop processing model aligns with low-carbon goals and reduces landfill pressure [2] Group 3: Lessons for Other Cities - Shenzhen's experience suggests a shift from market-driven approaches to a model of "government-led + technology-enabled + public participation" for effective waste management [3] - The model emphasizes the importance of feasibility and resident involvement in waste disposal policies [3] - There is potential for improvement in service accessibility for individual users and transient populations, such as renters [3]