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AI时代下的PCB大变局:胜宏科技逆袭鹏鼎控股 为何“英伟达链”吃肉,“果链”只能喝汤?
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen·2025-08-23 07:05

Core Viewpoint - Nvidia has become the first company in the world to surpass a market capitalization of $4 trillion, reaching $4.5 trillion on August 12, 2023, which has significantly impacted related stocks in the A-share market, particularly Shenghong Technology, whose stock price has surged over 450% this year [1][2]. Group 1: Company Performance - Shenghong Technology's stock price reached 245 yuan per share, with a total market value exceeding 200 billion yuan, making it the "king of PCB stocks" [1][2]. - In contrast, Pengding Holdings, while maintaining absolute revenue advantages, reported a net profit in Q1 that was only 52.8% of Shenghong Technology's [1][2]. - As of August 22, 2023, the market capitalization ranking among major PCB companies is led by Shenghong Technology at 189.88 billion yuan, followed by Pengding Holdings at 120.31 billion yuan [5]. Group 2: Market Dynamics - The core logic behind Shenghong Technology's rise is its deep integration with Nvidia's AI GPU supply chain, while Pengding Holdings remains heavily reliant on the communication and consumer electronics sectors, primarily serving Apple [1][2]. - The PCB industry is entering a new growth cycle driven by AI applications, with the global AI PCB market expected to reach $5.6 billion in 2025 and grow to $10 billion by 2026, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 33% [8][10]. Group 3: Strategic Decisions - Shenghong Technology's strategic decision to enter the high-end HDI market in 2019 has allowed it to become a Tier 1 supplier for Nvidia's H-series AI acceleration cards [5][6]. - Pengding Holdings is also expanding its HDI and SLP product lines, with plans to invest 8 billion yuan in a new industrial park to enhance its capacity for AI-related PCB products [9]. Group 4: Competitive Landscape - The competition between Shenghong Technology and Pengding Holdings highlights the differences in their customer bases, with Shenghong benefiting from the AI boom while Pengding remains focused on traditional consumer electronics [2][8]. - Analysts note that while Shenghong Technology currently enjoys a first-mover advantage in AI-related PCBs, other companies, including Pengding, are ramping up their production capabilities to catch up [11][12].