迈为股份(300751)：光伏业务短期承压 半导体业务快速成长

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a decline in revenue and net profit for the first half of 2025, primarily due to challenges in the photovoltaic sector and a significant growth in the semiconductor business [1][2][3] Financial Performance - The company achieved revenue of 4.213 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, a year-on-year decrease of 13.48% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 394 million yuan, down 14.59% year-on-year, while the net profit after deducting non-recurring items was 364 million yuan, a decrease of 10.18% [1] - In Q2 alone, revenue was 1.984 billion yuan, reflecting a 25.15% year-on-year decline [2] Business Segment Analysis - The photovoltaic business generated revenue of 4.065 billion yuan in the first half, contributing significantly to the overall revenue decline due to a slowdown in order receipt amid low industry demand [2] - The semiconductor and display business saw rapid growth, with revenue reaching 127 million yuan, a remarkable increase of 496.9% year-on-year [3] - The company has made significant advancements in semiconductor equipment, particularly in etching and thin film deposition, and has maintained a leading market share in domestic wafer laser grooving equipment [3] Inventory and Cash Flow - As of the end of Q2, the company's inventory stood at 7.58 billion yuan, a decrease of 1.34 billion yuan from the beginning of the year, while accounts receivable increased by 910 million yuan to 4.86 billion yuan [2] - The net cash flow from operating activities was -1.067 billion yuan, primarily impacted by slow customer payment collection [2] Investment Outlook - The company maintains its profit forecast, expecting net profits attributable to shareholders to be 829 million yuan, 640 million yuan, and 791 million yuan for 2025-2027, with dynamic PE ratios of 28.8, 37.3, and 30.2 respectively [3] - The company's strong technical capabilities and rapid growth in the semiconductor business support a "recommended" rating [3]