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践行“两山”理念 促进城乡共富
Zhong Guo Qing Nian Bao·2025-08-23 23:11

Core Viewpoint - The "Two Mountains" concept, which emphasizes the balance between ecological preservation and economic development, has evolved over the past 20 years, leading to significant changes in ecological civilization construction in China [1][2]. Understanding the Essence of the "Two Mountains" Concept - The "Two Mountains" concept is a theoretical system that critiques traditional economic growth views and narrow environmental protection perspectives, advocating for a balance between ecological and economic systems [2]. - It promotes an ecological priority approach, emphasizing that ecological systems are fundamental to human survival and development, and must not exceed ecological thresholds [2]. - The concept also supports green development, advocating for a transition to a low-carbon economy and the realization of ecological product value [2]. Practical Approaches to Implementing the "Two Mountains" Concept - The practical approach includes prioritizing ecological protection and promoting green development, emphasizing that economic systems are subsystems of ecological systems [3]. - It encourages a comprehensive governance framework for ecological protection, integrating various ecosystems and promoting a green, low-carbon economic transformation [4]. - The concept of ecological economic transformation involves converting ecological advantages into economic benefits, supported by fiscal policies like ecological compensation [5]. Youth Participation in Practicing the "Two Mountains" Concept - The youth are seen as key players in achieving the goals of a beautiful China by 2035, with their involvement crucial in ecological protection and green economic development [6]. - Young individuals are encouraged to engage in ecological governance and participate in decision-making processes related to ecological civilization [7]. - They are also urged to contribute to the development of green economy through innovation and entrepreneurship, leveraging market forces for sustainable growth [8].