通讯丨从滇缅公路到吉隆坡——跨越80年的和平守望

Core Viewpoint - The opening of the South Overseas Chinese Workers Memorial Park and Museum in Kuala Lumpur commemorates the contributions and sacrifices of the South Overseas Chinese workers during the Anti-Japanese War, aiming to educate future generations about this historical significance [1][3][4]. Group 1: Memorial Park and Museum - The memorial park and museum were constructed over four months and officially opened to the public, designed to evoke the courage and resilience of the South Overseas Chinese workers [1]. - The design of the memorial park is inspired by the "Twenty-Four Bends" section of the Burma Road, emphasizing the historical context of the workers' contributions [1]. - The memorial features a wall inscribed with the names of over 3,000 South Overseas Chinese workers who returned to serve during the war [1]. Group 2: Historical Context - The South Overseas Chinese workers played a crucial role in transporting essential supplies along the 1,146-kilometer Burma Road, facing numerous dangers including enemy attacks and harsh conditions [3]. - Over 1,000 South Overseas Chinese workers lost their lives during this effort, averaging one casualty per kilometer [3]. - The initiative to recruit these workers began in February 1939, led by Chinese leader Chen Jiageng, as a response to the dire need for drivers and mechanics due to the war [3]. Group 3: Commemoration and Reflection - The opening ceremony was attended by over a hundred individuals from Malaysia, China, and Myanmar, who paid their respects to the sacrifices made by the South Overseas Chinese workers [3]. - Chinese Ambassador to Malaysia highlighted the indelible contributions of the South Overseas Chinese workers to the victory in the Anti-Japanese War and the global anti-fascist movement [4]. - The memorial serves as a reminder of the importance of peace and the need to respect historical sacrifices, as emphasized by Malaysian Transport Minister [3].