新华全媒头条 | 从能源基地迈向算力沃土——山西“算”出转型发展新路径

Core Insights - Shanxi province is transitioning from a traditional energy base to a computing power hub, showcasing significant advancements in its computing power industry at the 2025 China Computing Power Conference [1][2] - The province has attracted major companies like JD, Douyin, and Qinhuai Data, leveraging its natural advantages and market-driven investments to foster a computing power ecosystem [2][3] Industry Development - Shanxi's computing power infrastructure includes 514,000 standard racks and a computing scale of 32 EFLOPS, indicating robust growth since the introduction of policies to accelerate digital economy development in 2021 [1] - The total investment in computing centers in Datong has reached 282 billion yuan, with server investments totaling 491 billion yuan, primarily driven by market forces rather than government funding [2] Competitive Advantages - Shanxi's climate, with an average temperature of 9.9 degrees Celsius, provides a natural cooling effect for data centers, resulting in an average Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE) of 1.2, which is among the best in the country [2][3] - The province benefits from low electricity prices and abundant green energy resources, making it an attractive location for computing power projects [3] Infrastructure and Projects - Shanxi has initiated 16 computing center projects with a total investment exceeding 138.46 billion yuan, including significant projects like the IPv6 Interconnection Low-Carbon Green Computing Center in Taiyuan [5] - The China Mobile (Shanxi Taiyuan) Computing Center, with 10,000 racks and a computing capacity of 2000 PFLOPS, exemplifies the strategic infrastructure supporting high-end applications like AI model training and big data analysis [5] Impact on Traditional Industries - The integration of computing power into traditional sectors, such as coal mining, has led to significant efficiency improvements, with a reported 40% reduction in personnel and a 60% increase in production [8][9] - Shanxi has established 289 intelligent coal mines, showcasing the transformative impact of computing power on traditional industries [9] Broader Applications - Computing power is enhancing various sectors, including agriculture, where it aids in crop monitoring and pest diagnosis, and governance, improving efficiency in community management [10] - The emergence of new professions, such as data annotators, reflects the growing influence of computing power across different industries [10]