Zhong Guo Zheng Quan Bao·2025-08-24 20:10Core Insights - The release of the new generation large language model DeepSeek-V3.1 has heightened market attention on the semiconductor industry [1] - ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) disclosure is crucial for the long-term competitiveness of the semiconductor sector, with a 66% disclosure rate among 50 selected companies [1][2] - Leading companies in the semiconductor industry tend to have better ESG ratings, with 9 out of the top 10 companies rated B+ or above [1][2] ESG Disclosure and Ratings - Among the 50 semiconductor companies, 33 disclosed their 2024 ESG reports, with top companies showing superior ESG ratings [1][2] - Chip design companies primarily have B ratings, with 17% rated A, indicating room for improvement in ESG information disclosure [2] - Notable companies with A- ratings include Zhongke Semiconductor, Jinghe Integrated, and Changdian Technology [2] Governance and Management Structures - Good corporate governance is essential for the long-term development of semiconductor companies, with many establishing robust governance structures [2] - For instance, Zhongke Semiconductor has a four-tier governance system led by a board of directors, while Cambrian has a three-tier governance structure [2] R&D Investment and Innovation - Cambrian's R&D investment for 2024 is 1.072 billion yuan, accounting for 91% of its revenue, the highest among the 50 companies [3] - Companies like Huada Jiutian and Jingjia Micro also show significant R&D investment ratios of 71% and 60%, respectively [3] - Cambrian leads in new patent authorizations with 314 in 2024, followed by Haiguang Information with 191 [3] Data Security and Privacy - Cambrian has established a comprehensive information security system focusing on people, technology, and operations [3] - However, many companies lack certification for their information security management systems, indicating a need for improvement [3] Employee Development - Companies like Northern Huachuang and Weir Shares have implemented comprehensive training systems to enhance employee skills [4] - Northern Huachuang conducted over 20 specialized training sessions in 2024, with more than 150 participants [4] Carbon Emissions and Resource Management - The semiconductor industry is energy and resource-intensive, with significant carbon emissions during manufacturing [6][8] - In 2021, semiconductor devices were projected to generate 500 million tons of CO2 equivalent over their lifecycle, with 15% from upstream processes [6] - Companies are increasingly disclosing their greenhouse gas emissions data, with Cambrian reporting 1,314.55 tons of CO2 equivalent for 2024 [5] Renewable Energy and Water Management - Companies like Zhongke Semiconductor and Northern Huachuang are making strides in renewable energy usage, with Zhongke purchasing 61,283 MWh of green electricity in 2024 [7] - Water resource management is also critical, with many companies implementing water-saving measures and monitoring usage [8] Market and Regulatory Pressures - The semiconductor industry faces pressure from downstream markets to reduce carbon footprints, with major companies like Apple and Google committing to supply chain carbon neutrality [8][9] - Regulatory frameworks such as the EU's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism are influencing semiconductor companies to enhance their sustainability practices [9] Conclusion - The semiconductor industry's sustainable development is vital for its future, with ongoing pressures from environmental challenges and resource constraints driving the need for transformation [9]