保险业上半年保障水平提升：赔付增长体现保障功能

Core Viewpoint - The insurance industry in China has shown resilience and progress in the first half of 2025, with significant growth in asset utilization and premium income, while maintaining a stable solvency capacity [1][10]. Group 1: Asset and Premium Growth - As of the end of Q2 2025, the total investment balance of insurance companies exceeded 36 trillion yuan, reaching 36.23 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 17.4% [2]. - The original insurance premium income for the first half of 2025 was 3.7 trillion yuan, reflecting a 5.1% year-on-year growth, indicating a recovery in the life insurance sector [2]. - The number of new insurance policies issued in the first half of 2025 reached 524 billion, a year-on-year increase of 11.1% [2]. Group 2: Investment Strategies - Bonds remain the primary investment for insurance funds, with a bond investment balance of 17.87 trillion yuan as of Q2 2025, where life insurance companies hold 16.92 trillion yuan, accounting for 51.9% of their total investments [3]. - Stock investments have also gained traction, with insurance companies' stock investments surpassing 3 trillion yuan, showing a quarterly net increase of 251.3 billion yuan, a growth of 8.9% [3]. - The shift towards equity investments is seen as a long-term strategic choice, driven by the need for higher returns in a low-interest-rate environment [3]. Group 3: Claims and Coverage - Claims and benefits paid by insurance companies reached 1.3 trillion yuan in the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 9%, indicating a deepening of the insurance protection function [5]. - Health insurance and long-term care insurance have emerged as the main contributors to claims growth, driven by an aging population and rising healthcare costs [6]. - The insurance industry has demonstrated its commitment to social responsibility through rapid response to claims related to natural disasters, showcasing its role in public welfare [7]. Group 4: Solvency and Regulatory Environment - As of the end of Q2 2025, the industry’s comprehensive solvency adequacy ratio was 204.5%, with core solvency adequacy at 147.8%, significantly above regulatory requirements [8]. - Some companies, particularly smaller insurers, face challenges in capital replenishment and investment management, which may be exacerbated by market volatility [10]. - The extension of the transitional period for regulatory compliance is seen as both a buffer and a pressure for companies to enhance their capital and risk management strategies [10].