龚维斌：以高效能治理推进城市内涵式发展

Core Viewpoint - The recent Central Urban Work Conference indicates that urbanization in China is transitioning from a rapid growth phase to a stable development phase, focusing on improving existing urban quality and efficiency rather than large-scale expansion [1] Group 1: Urban Development and Governance - Urban development should prioritize connotative development, emphasizing governance over mere construction, and enhancing governance efficiency through optimized resource allocation and innovative methods [1][2] - High-efficiency governance is essential for urban connotative development, aiming to unify various governance characteristics such as people-oriented, timely response, recognition of results, economic input, precision, collaboration, systematic approach, and normative methods [2][5] Group 2: Characteristics of High-Efficiency Governance - People-oriented governance emphasizes that urban development should start and end with the people, ensuring their satisfaction and participation in governance [2][3] - Timeliness in governance is crucial, requiring quick responses to residents' reasonable demands and proactive problem-solving [3][4] - Recognition of governance results involves ensuring that solutions meet residents' needs and providing explanations for any unmet demands [3][4] - Economic input in governance focuses on achieving higher outputs with lower costs, assessing governance efficiency through the ratio of input to output [4][5] - Precision in governance requires accurately identifying governance targets and addressing specific public issues without a one-size-fits-all approach [4][5] - Collaborative governance necessitates the involvement of various stakeholders, including government, society, and the public, to create a cohesive governance effort [4][5] - Systematic governance recognizes the complexity of urban issues, advocating for comprehensive and integrated approaches to problem-solving [4][5] Group 3: Urban Governance Areas - Transportation is a critical area for governance, with current challenges including traffic congestion and inadequate public transport infrastructure [6] - Public services should focus on enhancing the quality and accessibility of essential services, addressing the needs of vulnerable populations [7] - Ecological governance aims to address pollution and promote green urban development, ensuring a harmonious relationship between nature and urban life [8] - Social security governance involves preventing and managing social conflicts and ensuring public safety [9] - Public safety governance focuses on managing risks associated with urban infrastructure and emergency preparedness [9] Group 4: Reform and Innovation - To improve urbanization quality, there is a need for reform and innovation, particularly in increasing the urbanization rate of the registered population [11][12] - Emphasizing a people-centered approach in urban governance aligns with the goal of building modern, people-oriented cities [12] - A systematic perspective is necessary for effective urban governance, ensuring coordination across planning, construction, operation, and management [13] - A focus on risk awareness and management is essential to address the various risks associated with urbanization [14] - Leveraging technology is crucial for modern urban governance, enhancing efficiency and service delivery [15] - Strengthening grassroots governance is vital for effective community engagement and problem-solving [16] Group 5: Leadership and Governance Structure - The leadership of the Communist Party is fundamental to urban governance, ensuring policy coherence and effective execution [17] - Establishing a scientific evaluation system for urban development is necessary to enhance governance effectiveness and address existing governance challenges [17]