梅花生物(600873)：2025H1实现稳步增长 协和完成交割

Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of 12.28 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, a decrease of 2.9% year-on-year, while net profit attributable to shareholders increased by 20.0% to 1.77 billion yuan [1] - In Q2 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 6.01 billion yuan, down 2.3% year-on-year and 4.1% quarter-on-quarter, with a net profit of 750 million yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 3.8% but a quarter-on-quarter decrease of 26.5% [1] Revenue Breakdown - The main products, including monosodium glutamate and various amino acids, saw an increase in sales volume, contributing to revenue growth despite price fluctuations [2] - The amino acid segment generated a revenue of 2.72 billion yuan in Q2 2025, a slight increase of 0.2% year-on-year but a decrease of 7.4% quarter-on-quarter [3] - The fresh flavor agent segment reported a revenue of 1.76 billion yuan in Q2 2025, down 4.2% year-on-year and 3.0% quarter-on-quarter [2] Cost and Margin Analysis - The company achieved a gross margin of 23.2% in the first half of 2025, an increase of 3.7 percentage points year-on-year, driven by lower raw material costs and improved production efficiency [2] - The average price of 98.5% lysine in Q2 2025 was 8.3 yuan/kg, down 20.7% year-on-year, while the price of 70% lysine remained stable at 5.4 yuan/kg, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 0.2% [3] Market Outlook - For Q3 2025, the company anticipates a decline in amino acid prices due to seasonal factors, with average prices for key products expected to decrease [4] - The company completed the acquisition of assets related to high-value-added food and pharmaceutical amino acids, marking a strategic expansion into the pharmaceutical amino acid market [4] - The company is positioned as a global leader in monosodium glutamate and amino acids, benefiting from an improving industry landscape and strong growth potential [4]