2025年1-5月石油和天然气开采业企业有178个，同比增长6.59%

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the growth in the number of enterprises in the oil and gas extraction industry, which increased by 11 to a total of 178, representing a year-on-year growth of 6.59% [1] - The report indicates that the oil and gas extraction industry accounted for 0.03% of the total industrial enterprises [1] - The data referenced in the article is sourced from the National Bureau of Statistics and organized by Zhiyan Consulting [3] Group 2 - The article mentions several listed companies in the oil and petrochemical sector, including Taishan Petroleum, ST Shihua, and China Petroleum, among others [1] - Zhiyan Consulting is recognized as a leading industry consulting firm in China, providing comprehensive industry research reports and consulting services [2]