拉美化工业争取更多美国关税豁免

Group 1 - The U.S. has postponed the implementation of a 30% tariff on Mexico for 90 days, providing temporary relief for Mexican chemical companies, while Brazil's negotiations with the U.S. have stalled [1] - The Brazilian Chemical Association has expressed the need for an expanded exemption list in tariff negotiations, emphasizing that the U.S. trade deficit with Brazil is insufficient justification for the proposed 50% tariff [1][2] - Brazil's government has announced a 300 billion real emergency plan to support companies affected by U.S. tariffs, including low-interest loans and tax relief measures [2] Group 2 - The Brazilian chemical industry exports approximately $2.5 billion worth of industrial chemicals to the U.S. annually, with 82% of this concentrated in 50 specific product categories, most of which are now subject to increased tariffs [2] - The Mexican chemical industry is experiencing uncertainty due to delayed tariffs, with concerns that the postponement does not resolve underlying issues, and the market remains weak [3] - The Mexican manufacturing sector has been in decline for 12 consecutive months, impacting demand for chemicals like polypropylene [3]