适老家具设计指南国家标准发布 让家具更懂老年人需求

Core Viewpoint - The national standard "Design Guidelines for Elderly Furniture" will be officially implemented on February 1, 2026, focusing on the actual needs and physiological and psychological characteristics of the elderly to enhance the compatibility of furniture products with their requirements [1] Group 1: Appearance and Material Design - The standard emphasizes that the design of appearance and materials should consider potential risks, recommending soft neutral colors like light beige for main tones and low-saturation warm colors like light yellow for auxiliary tones to help the elderly clearly identify edges and reduce the risk of collisions [2] - It encourages the use of natural and environmentally friendly materials, avoiding those with strong odors or allergens, and prioritizes high flame-retardant materials for soft furniture [2] - Adjustable heights and angles are recommended, with exposed components designed to be smooth and rounded, ensuring overall stability and sturdiness, while armrests should have anti-slip features [2] Group 2: Intelligent Design - The standard advocates for simple and practical intelligent design, where smart applications should be easy to learn and understand, with clear and direct operation prompts that can be adjusted based on the user's cognitive level [3] - Controllers and operating systems must be compatible with the furniture's functions and usage environment, with simplified operation processes to avoid dangers from misoperation [3] - If the product includes health remote monitoring features, relevant data should be reported in real-time to authorized family members, guardians, or healthcare personnel [3] Group 3: Functional Configuration - The standard requires that functional configurations closely align with the aging needs, suggesting the addition of supportive features for elderly users, such as anti-slip pads for seating products and auxiliary lighting for cabinets [4] - Products like beds and mattresses should include safety railings, health monitoring and warning devices, and assistance devices for getting up and turning over [4] - Product dimensions should be designed based on the physical data of the elderly, with recommended values for commonly used furniture's elderly-friendly functional dimensions [4]