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中国绿富同兴实现生态保护与经济发展双赢 “三北”工程攻坚战完成建设任务1.64亿亩
Chang Jiang Shang Bao·2025-08-25 07:12

Core Viewpoint - The "Three-North" project, a significant ecological initiative in China, has been officially updated with a new overall plan to enhance ecological restoration and combat desertification, aiming for integrated management of natural resources and sustainable development [1][3]. Group 1: Project Overview - The "Three-North" project has been implemented for nearly half a century, contributing significantly to China's ecological restoration and providing valuable experience for global desertification control [1]. - The project covers a vast area of 1.48 million square kilometers, which includes eight major deserts and four major sandy areas in China [2]. - The project has entered its sixth phase, with the period from 2021 to 2030 identified as crucial for consolidating and expanding achievements in desertification control [2]. Group 2: Achievements and Progress - Over the past two years, the project has seen the implementation of 415 projects, achieving a construction task completion of 1.64 million acres, marking the most intensive investment and highest completion rate in the project's history [1][5]. - The project has led to a continuous increase in forest coverage and forest stock, while simultaneously reducing the area of desertified and sandy land [4]. - Specific regional achievements include the construction of a 3,046-kilometer green protective belt along the edge of the Taklamakan Desert and a 380-kilometer protective belt in Gansu Province [6]. Group 3: Strategic Importance - The "Three-North" project is recognized as a major national strategy that impacts ecological security, national strength, and sustainable development for the Chinese nation [3]. - The project emphasizes the need for integrated management of various ecological components, including mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grasslands, and deserts, to achieve multiple benefits [3]. - The project aims to establish a long-term management mechanism and encourage various stakeholders to participate in the ongoing construction and maintenance efforts [3].