美国小额包裹关税豁免即将取消，小微跨境电商面临重击

Core Viewpoint - The comprehensive trade policy of the Trump administration is impacting ordinary American consumers and small businesses, particularly through increased fees on small packages imported into the U.S. [1] Group 1: Impact on Consumers and Businesses - Starting from August 29, all imported goods valued under $800, which previously qualified for tax exemptions, will be subject to tariffs ranging from a minimum of 15% to a maximum of 50% [1] - European postal operators, including those from France, Germany, Sweden, and Norway, have announced the suspension of services for private packages to the U.S. valued under 100 euros [1] - The new regulations are expected to affect platforms like Amazon's low-cost marketplace Haul, TikTok Shop, Etsy, and Shopify, which connect U.S. consumers with global sellers [1] Group 2: Economic Consequences - Over 1.36 billion overseas small packages entered the U.S. in the last fiscal year, with U.S. Customs and Border Protection processing over 4 million related shipments daily [3] - The fluctuating policies from the White House are projected to result in an economic loss of $47 billion annually for U.S. businesses and consumers [3] - Additional fees for goods from countries with tariffs below 16% will be $80 per item, while those from countries with tariffs between 16% and 25% will incur $160, and those above 25% will face $200 [3] Group 3: Business Responses - Some companies are planning to pass the additional costs onto consumers, such as the Korean beauty brand Olive Young, which will charge a 15% fee on all orders starting August 27 [4] - The UK-based craft company Wool Warehouse anticipates a 50% increase in additional costs for U.S. exports and has decided to suspend shipments due to expected customer reluctance to pay higher prices [4] - The U.S. handmade crafts e-commerce platform Etsy has advised sellers to prepay tariffs and fees, while the UK jewelry manufacturer Shed Maid has decided to close its store due to significant losses from U.S. orders [4] Group 4: Policy Background - In May, the Trump administration revised an executive order, reducing the duty rate on small packages valued under $800 from 120% to 54%, while maintaining a $100 per item duty [4] - The administration's rationale for canceling the tax exemption includes concerns over illegal substances being imported under lower security measures for small packages [4]