中国人民银行等三部门联合印发《关于金融支持林业高质量发展的通知》

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China, the Financial Regulatory Administration, and the National Forestry and Grassland Administration jointly issued a notice to enhance financial support for high-quality development in forestry, emphasizing the importance of integrating financial services with ecological and sustainable practices [2][4]. Group 1: Financial Support for Forestry Development - The notice outlines 15 specific measures across five areas to deepen financial services for collective forest rights reform, strengthen financial guarantees for strategic forestry initiatives, increase financial investment in high-quality forestry development, establish mechanisms for realizing the value of ecological products, and improve policy support systems [2][3]. - It emphasizes the need to innovate mortgage loan products and services related to forest rights, extend the range of mortgaged forest rights, and legally extend loan terms [2][3][6]. Group 2: Enhancing Forest Rights Management - The notice encourages the establishment of forest rights storage institutions in suitable regions and promotes social capital involvement in forest rights storage and guarantee services [2][3][7]. - It calls for optimizing the forest rights value assessment mechanism, establishing unified assessment standards, and enhancing the scientific and reasonable nature of assessment methods [2][3][7]. Group 3: Financial Products and Services - Financial products and services will be tailored to meet the needs of moderate-scale forestry operations, including support for under-forest specialty industries, raw material storage, deep processing, and logistics [3][12]. - The notice promotes the use of various financing methods, including credit, equity, and bonds, to facilitate the integration of forestry's primary, secondary, and tertiary industries [3][12]. Group 4: Ecological Product Value Realization - The notice highlights the importance of developing financing products and services that support the management and development of forestry carbon sink resources [3][14]. - It encourages the use of digital technologies to optimize financing services and improve the accessibility, convenience, and security of ecological product value financing [3][14]. Group 5: Policy and Risk Management - The notice stresses the need for effective risk management mechanisms for forest rights mortgage loans and national reserve forest loans, including establishing risk warning systems and improving loan approval processes [3][16][17]. - It calls for the establishment of a financial support mechanism for forestry reform and development, facilitating collaboration and information exchange among various stakeholders [3][17].