深圳特区45年：天际线拔节、产业跃升，不变的是改革初心与领跑底气

Core Insights - Shenzhen is celebrating its 45th anniversary as a Special Economic Zone, marking a significant historical milestone and a new beginning for future development [1] - The city has transformed from a small border town to an influential international metropolis, showcasing the "Shenzhen speed" and innovation-driven growth [4][6] - Shenzhen's industrial structure has evolved from labor-intensive industries to high-tech sectors, including new energy vehicles and modern logistics [6][7] Group 1: Historical Development - Shenzhen's development is characterized by iconic landmarks that reflect its rapid transformation, such as the International Trade Building and the Ping An International Financial Center [4][6] - The city has undergone a qualitative leap in its industrial structure, moving from "three come one supplement" to being recognized as an "innovation capital" [1][6] - The establishment of the first national regulations to encourage private technology enterprises in 1987 led to the rise of notable companies like Huawei and ZTE [6] Group 2: Economic Performance - In the first seven months of 2025, the total import and export value of the Qianhai Cooperation Zone reached 410 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.53% [9] - Qianhai's GDP for 2024 is projected to be 300.88 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 8.6%, and fixed asset investment expected to grow by 10.1% [11] - The region has become a hub for financial institutions, reflecting its increasing significance in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [11] Group 3: Innovation and Technology - Shenzhen's innovation ecosystem is supported by "small giant" enterprises that excel in niche markets and drive technological advancements [6][7] - The city is focusing on foundational research and tackling critical technologies, with platforms like Guangming Science City and Xili Lake International Science and Education City being developed [7] - The implementation of smart logistics reforms at the airport has significantly improved cargo handling efficiency, showcasing Shenzhen's commitment to innovation in logistics [10][11]