全国海关“十四五”成绩单出炉

Core Insights - The customs authority has achieved significant progress in safeguarding national borders and promoting high-quality development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with a focus on enhancing regulatory efficiency and service levels [1][2] Group 1: Regulatory Achievements - The average annual supervision of import and export goods reached 5.2 billion tons, with a total value of 41.5 trillion yuan, making it the largest globally, ensuring safety and stability [2] - Cumulative tax collection amounted to 9.7 trillion yuan through comprehensive tax management and legal enforcement [2] - The "Smart Travel Inspection" system now covers 80% of air ports, allowing for seamless and rapid customs clearance for travelers [2] Group 2: Infrastructure and Trade Facilitation - The number of open ports has increased by 40, totaling 311, establishing a comprehensive open port layout across land, sea, and air [2] - Exports of "new three samples" are projected to grow 2.6 times by 2024 compared to 2020, indicating an increase in export innovation [2] - Trade with Belt and Road Initiative partners is expected to reach 22 trillion yuan in 2024, enhancing trade security and convenience [2] Group 3: Cross-Border Trade Initiatives - The customs authority has collaborated with over 20 national ministries to conduct annual cross-border trade facilitation initiatives, expanding participation to 25 cities across 17 provinces [3] - A total of 108 reform and innovation measures have been implemented to create a more convenient, safe, and predictable trade environment [3] - The growth of bonded maintenance business in comprehensive bonded zones increased by 8.7% from January to July [3] Group 4: Smart Customs Development - The customs authority is advancing smart customs construction through institutional innovation and technological empowerment, leading to improved regulatory efficiency and service levels [4] - Smart equipment and digital capabilities have been enhanced, with risk prevention becoming more precise and customs services more efficient [4] - For instance, the installation of near-infrared spectrometers and automated sampling robots at import iron ore unloading channels has reduced customs clearance time by over 15 hours [4]