首开美国历史先河！特朗普宣布解除美联储理事库克职务

Group 1 - President Trump signed an executive order to dismiss Federal Reserve Governor Lisa Cook, causing a decline in the US dollar and a significant rise in non-US currencies against the dollar [1][2] - Gold prices surged, reaching a two-week high, with spot gold hitting $3,386 per ounce, the highest level since August 11 [1] - Cook's dismissal marks an unprecedented action as she was the first African American woman to serve on the Federal Reserve Board, with Trump citing alleged misconduct in her mortgage dealings [1][2] Group 2 - The accusation against Cook involves declaring two properties as "primary residences," which could allow for lower mortgage rates, aligning with the Trump administration's recent opposition to diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) initiatives [2] - Trump's actions indicate an escalation in his efforts to reshape the leadership of the Federal Reserve, as he has previously pressured the Fed to lower interest rates, which officials have resisted due to inflation concerns [2] - Market expectations for a 25 basis point rate cut by the Federal Reserve on September 17 are currently at 83%, with attention turning to the upcoming core PCE price index for further insights on the interest rate path [2]