海外人士谈抗战丨专访：中国共产党是全民族抗战的中流砥柱——访古巴学者何塞·罗瓦伊纳

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese Communist Party (CCP) played a crucial role as the backbone of the national resistance against Japanese fascism during World War II, leading to victory under extremely challenging conditions [1][2] Group 1: Historical Context - The CCP called for a nationwide resistance immediately after the Marco Polo Bridge Incident in 1937, mobilizing the Chinese people to fight against Japanese aggression [1] - Despite limited resources and outdated equipment, the CCP effectively utilized guerrilla warfare and mobile combat strategies to counter the Japanese forces, laying the foundation for victory [1] Group 2: Cultural and National Identity - The preservation of historical sites, establishment of memorial facilities, and organization of commemorative events reflect the Chinese people's strong sense of national pride and commitment to remembering their history [2] - The unique continuity of Chinese civilization as a state-forming entity is highlighted, emphasizing the non-aggressive nature of China compared to other major powers [2] Group 3: China's Global Role - China has consistently advocated for peace, as evidenced by its significant contributions to the anti-fascist alliance during World War II and its promotion of the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence [2] - The country has emerged as a key proponent of multilateralism, proposing various initiatives to address global challenges and resolve disputes peacefully [2]