“人工智能+”行动顶层设计来了！ 加快实施6大重点行动 强化8项基础支撑能力

Core Viewpoint - The State Council of China has issued an opinion to accelerate the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into various sectors, aiming for significant advancements by 2027, 2030, and 2035, ultimately supporting high-quality development and modernization of socialism [2][3][4]. Group 1: AI Integration Goals - By 2027, the goal is to achieve deep integration of AI with six key sectors, with over 70% application penetration of new intelligent terminals and agents, and a noticeable enhancement in AI's role in public governance [2]. - By 2030, AI is expected to empower high-quality development comprehensively, with over 90% application penetration of intelligent terminals and the emergence of AI as a crucial growth driver for the economy [2][3]. - By 2035, China aims to enter a new stage of intelligent economy and society, providing strong support for the realization of socialist modernization [2]. Group 2: Key Actions for AI Development - The opinion outlines six key actions, including "AI + Science and Technology," "AI + Industry Development," "AI + Consumer Quality Improvement," "AI + Welfare," "AI + Governance," and "AI + Global Cooperation" [2][3]. - In "AI + Science and Technology," there is a focus on promoting intelligent R&D tools and platforms, enhancing collaboration with fields like biomanufacturing and quantum technology, and driving innovation through application demands [2][3]. Group 3: Industry Development and Transformation - The opinion encourages enterprises to integrate AI into strategic planning and business processes, promoting intelligent development across all industrial elements and aiding the transformation of traditional industries [3]. - There is an emphasis on developing intelligent native technologies and services, fostering new business models, and enhancing the application of AI in design, production, and service operations [3][4]. Group 4: Consumer Quality Improvement - The initiative aims to promote the interconnectivity of intelligent terminals and cultivate an ecosystem of smart products, including intelligent vehicles, smartphones, and home devices [4]. - The integration of AI with emerging technologies like the metaverse and brain-computer interfaces is encouraged to explore new forms of intelligent products [4]. Group 5: Supportive Infrastructure - The opinion highlights the need for eight foundational support capabilities, including enhancing model capabilities, data supply innovation, and optimizing the development environment for AI applications [4]. - It emphasizes the importance of strengthening AI computing power, supporting innovations in AI chips, and optimizing national computing resource layouts [4]. Group 6: Expert Insights - Experts believe that China's rich application scenarios in advanced manufacturing, transportation, and healthcare provide a solid foundation for the successful implementation of the "AI +" initiative [5]. - The timing of the policy is seen as critical, as it aligns with the transition of AI from laboratory settings to large-scale industrial applications, shaping a new quality of economic growth and high-quality development [5].