目标直指多数席位 特朗普政府与美联储斗争“显著升级”

Core Viewpoint - The dismissal of Federal Reserve Governor Lisa Cook by President Trump marks a significant escalation in the ongoing conflict between the Trump administration and the Federal Reserve, being the first such dismissal in over a century [1][4]. Group 1: Legal Actions and Implications - Lisa Cook's attorney announced plans to sue Trump over the dismissal, citing that the Federal Reserve Act allows for removal only under "just cause" [2]. - The Federal Reserve emphasized its commitment to fulfilling its legal responsibilities and adhering to any court rulings [2]. - Legal experts suggest that proving Cook's alleged mortgage fraud in court will be a significant challenge for the Trump administration [6]. Group 2: Political Motivations and Future Appointments - Trump indicated he has candidates in mind to replace Cook, aiming to secure a majority on the Federal Reserve Board [3][5]. - The current composition of the Federal Reserve Board includes members appointed by previous administrations, with only two being Trump appointees [4]. - Trump's dissatisfaction with the Federal Reserve's reluctance to lower interest rates has been a driving factor behind the dismissal [4][5]. Group 3: Independence of the Federal Reserve - Experts warn that if Trump's dismissal of Cook is upheld, it could set a precedent for presidential influence over the Federal Reserve, potentially undermining its independence [7][8]. - The independence of the Federal Reserve is crucial for maintaining stable and unbiased monetary policy, free from political pressures [7].