陕西开展整治形式主义为基层减负成效观察

Core Points - The article discusses the implementation of measures in Shaanxi province to reduce bureaucratic burdens and enhance grassroots governance efficiency through the issuance of the "Regulations on Reducing Burdens for Grassroots" [1] - The focus is on eliminating formalism, streamlining assessments, and clarifying responsibilities to empower local officials and improve service delivery [1][5] Group 1: Reduction of Bureaucratic Burdens - Shaanxi has seen a significant reduction in the number of documents and meetings, with a 35% decrease in documents and a 29% decrease in meetings at the county level [2] - The province has implemented strict management of documents and meetings, leading to a reduction in inspection and assessment items by 18.4%, 22.3%, and 23.5% at the provincial, municipal, and county levels respectively [2] - The number of assessment items has been streamlined from 74 to 8, allowing for more effective problem-solving and work promotion [2] Group 2: Clarification of Responsibilities - The establishment of a clear list of responsibilities has allowed local governance to focus on essential tasks, improving evaluation accuracy [5][6] - The implementation of a three-list system categorizing basic responsibilities, cooperative responsibilities, and items returned to higher authorities has become standard across Shaanxi [6] - The reduction of unnecessary administrative burdens has enabled local officials to concentrate on service delivery and community needs [6][7] Group 3: Empowerment and Efficiency - Local communities have seen improvements in service delivery, with initiatives like the "problem list" addressing safety hazards and enhancing community engagement [8] - The delegation of administrative enforcement powers to local levels has improved governance efficiency, with an average of 43 items delegated to each town and 27 to each street [9] - The overall reforms have shifted from superficial measures to fundamental changes, resulting in tangible improvements in grassroots governance and community relations [9]