国家出台顶层设计 破解AI应用“最后一公里”障碍

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has released a clear roadmap for the "Artificial Intelligence +" initiative, aiming to enhance productivity and reshape the economic landscape through the integration of AI technologies [1][4]. Group 1: Policy and Implementation - The "Artificial Intelligence +" initiative emphasizes the need for strategic guidance to overcome challenges such as inconsistent understanding of AI's role and the "last mile" obstacles in application [1][5]. - The initiative outlines six key action areas: technology, industry, consumption, livelihood, governance, and global cooperation, establishing a dynamic and collaborative governance system [3][4]. Group 2: Technological Development - The initiative promotes integrated development of AI-driven technology research, engineering realization, and product application, facilitating efficient transformation of innovative results [2][3]. - It encourages collaboration between AI and other advanced fields such as biomanufacturing, quantum technology, and 6G, to support application scenarios and drive technological breakthroughs [2][3]. Group 3: Industry Transformation - The initiative aims to foster intelligent manufacturing and supply chain collaboration, enhancing adaptive supply-demand matching and optimizing production processes through AI [3][4]. - It encourages traditional industries to integrate AI into their strategic planning and operations, facilitating upgrades and the emergence of new strategic industries [4][5]. Group 4: Scientific Advancement - The initiative seeks to accelerate scientific discovery through AI-driven research paradigms and the development of high-quality scientific data sets, promoting interdisciplinary collaboration [4][5]. - It aims to build a Chinese-style "AI4S" system that encompasses all sectors of the economy, enhancing productivity and facilitating the transition of AI into real productive forces [5].