决胜“十四五” 打好收官战丨越来越多“中国造”——我国医疗装备实现新突围

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese medical equipment industry is experiencing significant growth and innovation, marking a shift towards self-sufficiency and high-end manufacturing, which is transforming both domestic and global healthcare landscapes [1][2][3]. Industry Growth - During the 14th Five-Year Plan, the medical equipment industry in China has achieved a compound annual growth rate of approximately 10.7%, with the market size expected to reach 1.35 trillion yuan by 2024, maintaining its position as the second-largest market globally [2]. - By the end of 2024, the number of medical device manufacturing companies in China is projected to exceed 33,000, representing a 27.8% increase from the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [2]. Technological Advancements - The industry is advancing towards high-end and intelligent medical equipment, with innovations such as zero-magnetic medical imaging devices and integrated radiation therapy technologies being introduced [3]. - Since the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan, 315 innovative medical devices have been approved, with 272 of these being domestic products, accounting for 86.3% [3]. - Key technologies such as carbon ion therapy systems and artificial hearts have achieved domestic production, reversing the previous trend where imported devices dominated high-end markets [3]. Clinical Applications - The integration of artificial intelligence and advanced imaging technologies is enhancing the capabilities of medical equipment, with over 1.045 million patent applications filed in the medical equipment sector during the 14th Five-Year Plan [4]. - Innovations like the full-body PET/CT scanner have significantly reduced scanning times and improved imaging capabilities, demonstrating the effectiveness of domestic innovations in clinical settings [4]. Policy Support and Infrastructure - The Chinese government has implemented multiple policies to promote high-quality development in the medical equipment sector, including key projects and planning documents aimed at enhancing research, industry, and application [6]. - Continuous improvements in medical equipment conditions at grassroots levels are being observed, with accelerated construction of county-level medical communities [6]. Accessibility and Affordability - The emergence of domestic surgical robots has led to significant price reductions, enabling more county-level hospitals to perform robotic surgeries [8]. - Advanced technologies such as AI-assisted diagnostics and remote surgical systems are breaking geographical barriers, allowing patients in rural areas to access quality medical services [8]. Future Outlook - The ultimate goal of medical equipment development is to benefit public health, with ongoing efforts to ensure that more patients can access and afford high-end domestic medical equipment [9]. - The industry is transitioning from reliance on imports to self-sufficiency, focusing on comprehensive solutions rather than single products, contributing to global healthcare advancements [9].