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华润入主首考:天士力靠1.35亿“输血”扮靓净利,核心业务承压
Xin Lang Zheng Quan·2025-08-27 09:32

Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of 4.288 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, a year-on-year decline of 1.91% [1] - The pharmaceutical manufacturing and commercial sectors both experienced significant downturns, with manufacturing revenue slightly decreasing by 0.45% to 3.879 billion yuan and commercial revenue plummeting by 14.88% [1] - Despite the revenue decline, the net profit attributable to shareholders increased by 16.97% to 775 million yuan, largely due to non-recurring gains of 135 million yuan [1][2] - The core product, Dan Shen Drop Pill, saw a revenue decline of 2.98% in the cardiovascular and metabolic sector, contributing to the overall performance issues [1] Financial Performance - Non-recurring gains of 135 million yuan were primarily from non-current asset disposals, government subsidies, and changes in the fair value of financial assets, masking the weakness in core business operations [2] - The gross margin for the pharmaceutical manufacturing sector decreased by 0.7 percentage points, leading to an overall gross margin drop to 67.54%, indicating challenges in cost control and product competitiveness [2] - Operating cash flow net amount fell by 10.95% to 790 million yuan, while accounts receivable surged by 46.86% to 1.169 billion yuan, increasing the proportion of receivables to 27.26% of revenue, highlighting rising collection pressures and potential bad debt risks [2] Management Changes and Strategic Outlook - Following the change in control, the management team underwent significant restructuring, with the founder's son stepping down as chairman and nearly ten core executives leaving the company [3] - The integration process under the new ownership by China Resources is still in its early stages, raising questions about the company's ability to revitalize amidst industry challenges and stagnant core product growth [3] - The reliance on non-recurring gains for profit growth raises concerns about sustainability, as deep-rooted issues such as high accounts receivable, weakened cash flow, and sluggish core business growth have emerged [3]