向海而兴！解码广东重塑海洋经济版图的三大新动能｜海上新广东系列报道①

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong is reshaping its marine economy through three new driving forces, focusing on marine engineering equipment, offshore wind power, and marine pharmaceuticals, which are becoming key contributors to the province's economic growth [5][12][90]. Group 1: Marine Engineering Equipment - The "Bay Area Lingding" is the world's first deep-sea aquaculture vessel utilizing natural water exchange, showcasing Guangdong's advancements in marine engineering [3][20]. - Jiangmen is rapidly developing into the largest marine engineering manufacturing base in the province, with a complete industrial chain from research and development to manufacturing [24]. - The shipbuilding industry in Jiangmen has seen a remarkable increase in added value, with a growth rate of 59.7% in 2024, and ship exports have risen by 23.1% [25][26]. Group 2: Offshore Wind Power - Guangdong's offshore wind power projects are expected to provide approximately 54 million kilowatt-hours of green electricity annually, sufficient to meet the needs of 30,000 households [50]. - As of June 2025, Guangdong's installed offshore wind power capacity has surpassed 12.51 million kilowatts, ranking first in the country [80]. - The province has established a comprehensive industrial chain for offshore wind power, including research, manufacturing, installation, and maintenance [76]. Group 3: Marine Pharmaceuticals - Guangdong's marine pharmaceutical sector is witnessing significant breakthroughs, with new drugs derived from marine microorganisms entering clinical trials [100][114]. - The province has established over 100 marine-related laboratories and engineering research centers, leading to a 21.3% increase in patent publications in marine pharmaceuticals and biotechnology in 2024 [115][137]. - The development of marine pharmaceuticals is expected to provide effective treatment options for millions of patients with cardiovascular diseases and other conditions [101][112]. Group 4: Economic Impact - Since 2018, Guangdong has allocated nearly 2 billion yuan in special funds for marine economic development, supporting 315 marine projects and driving an industrial output value of 25.2 billion yuan [10][138]. - The marine economy's contribution to Guangdong's GDP is significant, with the marine manufacturing industry expected to reach an added value of 501.24 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a nominal growth of 4.9% [130]. - The province's marine oil production is projected to reach 20.68 million tons in 2024, marking a 3.5% increase year-on-year [133].