日本首席谈判代表将访问美国，推动降低汽车关税

Core Viewpoint - Japan's chief trade negotiator, Akizawa Ryo, is visiting the U.S. to urge the government to implement a tariff reduction agreement reached in July, particularly concerning automotive tariffs [1] Group 1: Trade Negotiations - Akizawa's visit marks the 10th round of bilateral trade negotiations since they began this year [1] - Japan is requesting the U.S. to lower tariffs on automobiles and parts to 15% and to eliminate the practice of stacking previous tariffs on top of the 15% general tariff [1] - The implementation of reciprocal tariff revisions and automotive tariff reductions is expected to occur simultaneously [1] Group 2: Economic Implications - If Japan's requests are positively addressed, it would be considered a significant victory for Japan [1] - The automotive industry is crucial for Japan's exports to the U.S., and the country aims to implement the tariff reductions quickly due to ongoing declines in overall exports caused by U.S. tariffs [2] - Japan's economy grew faster than expected last quarter, but the overall export performance remains under pressure from U.S. tariffs [2] Group 3: Related Agreements - The U.S. is looking to initiate a $55 billion investment mechanism to revitalize American manufacturing, which is a key aspect of the trade agreement [1] - Similar to Japan, South Korea reached a trade agreement with the U.S. in July, which includes a $35 billion project fund [2] - Akizawa indicated that the U.S. would refund all excess tariffs if the stacking issue is resolved, aligning Japan's tariff structure with that of the EU [2]