（活力中国调研行）探访内蒙古兴安盟的“生态账本”与“共富路径”

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the ecological and economic development strategies of Xingan League, Inner Mongolia, focusing on the transformation of ecological products and the path to common prosperity through sustainable practices [1][10]. Ecological Development - Xingan League covers an area of 60,000 square kilometers, with one-third being grassland, one-third forest, and one-tenth designated as nature reserves, contributing to China's ecological security [1]. - The "Three-North" project has successfully reduced the area of sandy land from 5.03 million acres in 2020 to 3.27 million acres, effectively managing one-third of the sandy land [2]. - The forest coverage rate in Xingan League increased from 26.08% in 2021 to 26.74% in 2024, reflecting successful forest management efforts [4]. Economic Development - The area dedicated to green food raw materials in Xingan League has reached 7.4 million acres, accounting for 48.7% of Inner Mongolia's total green food raw materials, with the brand value of "Xingan League Rice" reaching 26.287 billion yuan [7]. - Innovative ecological restoration of abandoned mines has transformed them into profitable areas, contributing to local economic growth [7]. - In 2024, Xingan League is projected to receive 29.192 million tourists, a year-on-year increase of 28.80%, generating revenue of 28.538 billion yuan, up 40.91% from the previous year [10]. Carbon Trading and Ecological Products - Xingan League has engaged in carbon trading, earning 4.05 million yuan from carbon sales, with ongoing projects to develop 880,000 acres of forestry carbon sinks [9][10]. - The league has implemented innovative trading methods, generating 1.9 million yuan from a combination of 6,000 acres of artificial forest and 640,000 acres of grassland [9].