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中巨芯2025年中报简析:增收不增利,公司应收账款体量较大

Core Viewpoint - Zhongjuxin (688549) reported a total revenue of 567 million yuan for the first half of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 20.4%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 64.57% to 8.14 million yuan [1] Financial Performance - The company's total revenue for Q2 2025 was 296 million yuan, up 24.95% year-on-year, but the net profit attributable to shareholders fell by 39.41% to 9.32 million yuan [1] - Gross margin stood at 11.47%, down 20.14% year-on-year, and net margin was 1.03%, a decrease of 80.06% [1] - Total selling, administrative, and financial expenses amounted to 21.62 million yuan, representing 3.82% of revenue, an increase of 28.16% year-on-year [1] - Earnings per share (EPS) was 0.01 yuan, down 64.52% year-on-year, while operating cash flow per share was 0.05 yuan, an increase of 86.75% [1] Debt and Cash Flow - The company has a significant amount of accounts receivable, with accounts receivable to net profit ratio reaching 2757.46% [1][3] - The average operating cash flow over the past three years is only 18.61% of current liabilities, indicating potential cash flow concerns [3] Business Model and Investment Returns - The company's historical return on invested capital (ROIC) is poor, with a median ROIC of -0.02% since its listing, and the worst year being 2018 with a ROIC of -5.27% [2] - The business model relies heavily on R&D, marketing, and capital expenditures, necessitating careful evaluation of capital spending projects [2]