调查显示：瑞士1/3机电企业酝酿“搬家”

Core Insights - Approximately one-third of Swiss mechanical and electrical companies plan to relocate part of their operations to the EU due to the impact of high tariffs imposed by the US [1][2] - The Swiss technology sector is experiencing significant pressure, with a 13% drop in orders in Q2 and a continuous decline in overall sales for nine consecutive quarters [1][2] - 70% of Swiss companies have postponed or canceled planned investments, with concerns about US business being a major challenge [2] Group 1: Industry Response - 31% of surveyed companies are preparing to move some operations abroad to mitigate competitive pressures [1] - Companies are considering partial relocation strategies, retaining core manufacturing in Switzerland while moving assembly and logistics to the EU [2] - Many companies face difficult decisions regarding pricing strategies, cost reductions, and capacity optimization amid weak order volumes [2] Group 2: Economic Impact - The US has imposed one of the highest tariff rates globally on Switzerland at 39%, compared to 15% for neighboring EU countries [1] - The Swiss franc has appreciated by approximately 13% against the US dollar since the beginning of the year, making Swiss products more expensive in international markets [1] - The Swiss mechanical and electrical industry is calling for government efforts to reduce business costs and improve trade relations with the EU, which accounts for nearly half of Swiss exports [3] Group 3: Government Initiatives - Swiss officials are attempting to propose new solutions to the US to reverse the current situation, aiming for a new agreement by October [4]