上合组织前秘书长诺罗夫接受《环球时报》专访：上合组织是区域合作构建者、联通者与守护者

Group 1: Core Views - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) is evolving into a more mature and pragmatic cooperation mechanism that will bring tangible benefits to its member countries in the next decade [1][7] - The SCO has expanded its agenda in security, economic, and cultural cooperation, enhancing its role in these areas [2][3] Group 2: Security Cooperation - The SCO has significantly broadened its security agenda, addressing not only traditional threats like terrorism but also new challenges such as cybercrime and organized transnational crime [2] - The regional anti-terrorism agency has effectively limited access to over 100,000 extremist internet resources and prevented hundreds of planned attacks [2] Group 3: Economic Cooperation - The SCO has transitioned from advocating ideas to implementing concrete projects, particularly under the Belt and Road Initiative, promoting various infrastructure projects [2][5] - Future economic integration efforts may include creating a "common economic zone," unifying customs rules, and advancing trade digitization [7][8] Group 4: Cultural Cooperation - The establishment of the SCO Youth Committee has provided a platform for nearly 800 million young people from member countries, enhancing cultural exchanges and regional ties [2][3] Group 5: Future Directions - The SCO should focus on strategic unity and strengthen its institutional framework to manage its expanding membership effectively [7] - Emphasis on innovation and talent investment, particularly in digital economy and green technology, is crucial for the SCO's future development [8]