分布式智能微机器人可在水中交流协作

Core Insights - The development of distributed intelligent micro-robots called "smartlets" by scientists at Chemnitz University of Technology represents a significant advancement in micro-robotic systems towards intelligent collaboration [1][2] - These robots are inspired by origami and utilize flexible manufacturing processes, allowing flat electronic systems to autonomously fold into hollow micro-cubes, enhancing their functionality [1] Group 1: Technology and Innovation - Smartlets can communicate and respond to each other in water, utilizing a bubble engine for buoyancy to move up and down [1] - They emit light pulse signals to transmit instructions to nearby robots, enabling synchronized and coordinated actions among multiple units [1][2] - A key innovation is the "wireless communication loop," which allows for robot communication without external cameras, magnets, or antennas [2] Group 2: Applications and Future Potential - The research team envisions broad applications for smartlets, including water quality monitoring, minimally invasive medical diagnostics, and closed environment detection due to their biocompatibility and environmental responsiveness [2] - The ability to form interactive, stimulus-responsive clusters positions smartlets for use in soft robotics, autonomous detection systems, and distributed sensor networks [2] - Future enhancements may include chemical and acoustic sensing modules, evolving smartlets into multifunctional platforms capable of perception, action, and adaptation in complex fluid environments [2]