甘肃酒泉： 施足金融“底肥” 助粮田成“良田”

Core Viewpoint - The development of high-standard farmland in Jiuquan, Gansu Province, is being driven by collaboration among local government, state-owned enterprises, and financial institutions, aiming to enhance agricultural productivity and stabilize land rental markets [3][4][5]. Group 1: Agricultural Development Challenges - Jiuquan is a major grain and economic crop production area, facing challenges such as land fragmentation, soil salinization, and low land rental prices, which hinder large-scale agricultural operations [2][3]. - The local agricultural sector has been affected by low economic returns and unstable land transfers, leading to a lack of investment in land improvement and agricultural infrastructure [3]. Group 2: High-Standard Farmland Construction - The construction of high-standard farmland is being implemented through a "whole city and whole county" approach, with financial resources playing a crucial role in the process [3][4]. - The investment in high-standard farmland construction is approximately 3,000 yuan per mu, with government support reaching up to 2,400 yuan per mu [3][4]. Group 3: Financial and Operational Mechanisms - The Gansu branch of the China Development Bank has established a financing model that integrates city-level coordination and county-level implementation, focusing on market-oriented approaches to support high-standard farmland construction [4][5]. - The local government has created operational mechanisms to ensure effective financial support, including the establishment of a working group and the development of implementation plans [5]. Group 4: Impact on Agricultural Practices - The implementation of high-standard farmland has led to significant improvements in agricultural efficiency, with labor costs reduced by over 50% and water savings exceeding 30% due to the adoption of drip irrigation technology [7]. - The rental prices for improved farmland have increased to 700-1,000 yuan per mu, encouraging farmers to lease land more willingly and enhancing the stability of land transfers [7][8]. Group 5: Innovative Financing Solutions - The Gansu branch of the China Development Bank has introduced a sustainable development-linked loan for high-standard farmland projects, tying loan interest rates to water-saving rates, thereby promoting efficient irrigation practices [8].