电话不接、红线已划，印度硬刚美国50%惩罚性关税

Core Points - The Indian government has established "red lines" in negotiations with the U.S. regarding punitive tariffs, indicating a firm stance against U.S. pressure [1][3] - The U.S. has implemented a 25% punitive tariff on Indian goods, bringing the total tariff rate to 50%, significantly impacting India's export economy [1][4] - India is taking measures to support affected sectors, particularly farmers and small businesses, while also diversifying its export markets [5] Group 1: Tariff Impact - The U.S. tariffs are expected to reduce India's exports by 20% to 30%, according to industry leaders [5] - The Indian government estimates that U.S. tariffs will impact $48.2 billion worth of exports [5] - The tariffs have led to a projected decline of 0.8 percentage points in India's economic growth for this year and next [5] Group 2: Negotiation Dynamics - Five rounds of trade negotiations have occurred without reaching an agreement, and a planned round of talks has been postponed [4] - Indian officials had previously been optimistic about a lower tariff cap but are now facing much higher rates compared to neighboring countries [4] - The Indian Foreign Minister criticized the U.S. for its tariff actions, suggesting that India will not be coerced into changing its energy trade policies [3] Group 3: Government Response - The Indian government is providing financial assistance to exporters affected by the tariffs and is encouraging diversification into markets in Latin America and the Middle East [5] - India has identified nearly 50 countries and regions as key targets for export growth, particularly in textiles, food processing, leather goods, and seafood [5] - The Indian government maintains that the negative impact of the trade dispute will not be permanent and that negotiations are still ongoing [5]